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The
Canadian Association for the Advancement of Music &
the Arts (C.A.A.M.A.) previously completed an analysis
of Canadian record sales to demonstrate factors that
impact its membership. CAAMA, founded in 1991, is a
not for profit organization that currently represents
more than 1100 musicians, engineers and producers.
RESEARCH
SAMPLE:
To establish the 75 best selling Canadian titles
for the 1997 calendar year, a sample of the top selling
600 music titles had to be surveyed. The resulting data
was analyzed to determine the share level of Canadian
content additionally to the current MAPL criteria.
TOP 20 RESULTS:
Of the 20 top selling Canadian titles (which account
for over 80% of Canadian sales) revealed the following
statistics:
* 70% of the artists were signed directly to multinationals.
* 30% of the artists were signed to Canadian labels.
* 40% were new artists (first time charted on top 75
radio airplay chart).
* 60% were recorded in foreign studios.
* 40% used non Canadian producers.
* 50% were recorded with non Canadian musicians and
technical staff.
* 85% of the titles were distributed in Canada by multinationals.
* 15% of the titles were distributed by Canadian distributors.
(all were francophone artists with the majority of sales
in Quebec).
* 0% of the Anglophone artists were distributed by Canadian
distributors.
* 86% were resident artists.
* 85% were signed to SOCAN.
TOTAL
SAMPLE RESULTS:
Of
the entire list of the 75 best selling Canadian titles
the following averages are confirmed:
* 67% of the artists were signed directly to multinationals
* 33% of the artists were signed to Canadian labels
* 47% were new artists (first time charted on top 75
radio airplay chart)
* 42% were recorded in foreign studios
* 33% used non Canadian producers
* 25% were recorded with non Canadian musicians and
technical staff.
* 83% of the titles were distributed in Canada by multinationals.
* 17% of the titles had Canadian distributors. (all
were francophone artists with the majority of sales
in Quebec).
* 0% of the Anglophone artists were distributed by Canadian
distributors.
* 90% were resident artists
* 87% were signed to SOCAN
CAAMA
SURVEY
CAAMA provided its constituency with the Canadian Music
Study results plus highlights of the New Radio Policy.
Members were then surveyed on their opinions and recommendations..
CAAMA presents the following conclusions:
1.
Canada is losing control of a Cultural Industry
The majority of Canadian artists are not signed to Canadian
Labels nor do they have Canadian distribution in Canada.
70% of the very top selling artists are signed to multinationals.
Of the remaining 30% that are signed to Canadian independent
labels, half are in Quebec, and non of the Anglophone
labels use Canadian owned distributors.
Recommendation: It is time to fine tune the MAPL system
to level the playing field for Canadian companies by
giving a leveraged advantage on radio to records that
are MORE Canadian ie. Artists that are signed to Canadian
labels and who are distributed by Canadian distributors.
Identify Canadian Independent Labels and Distributors
as priority one for the New Promotion & Marketing
Fund.
2.
The Canadian Recording infrastructure is shrinking though
attrition.
Canadian recording Studios are losing out business to
foreign studios. 60% of the top titles were recorded
in foreign studios Unfortunately the lack of work in
Canada has contributed to a creative brain drain. Many
of Canada's best producers and engineers have gone to
Nashville or LA. Recording projects outside of Canada
also deprives Canadian session musicians of much needed
work.
Recommendation: As many records didn't use the "P"
(production) to qualify as cancon, those that did should
receive more credit for being MORE Canadian, ie. Artists
that have more than 2 essential parts cancon should
be rewarded. Canadian producers should be a consideration
for extra credit. Identify Canadian Productions with
Canadian producers as priority two for the New Promotion
& Marketing Fund.
3.
More emphasis on NEW Artists
47% of all best selling titles were new artists (first
time charted on top 75 radio airplay chart) New music
is the lifeblood of the music industry. With close to
half of music sales being attributed to new artists,
discovery, development and exploitation of new artist
is one of Canada's most important renewable resources.
Recommendation: Help encourage radio to support new
music by giving incentive play credit for new artists.
ie: Artists that have not previously charted top 75
radio airplay chart). Identify Canadian Talent Initiatives
and Associations that specialize in NEW music as priority
three for the New Promotion & Marketing Fund.
4.
Redefining a Canadian Selection
Currently a musical selection must meet at least two
of the five essential criteria:
* M - Music - 1 credit
* A - Artist - 1 credit
* P - Production - 1 credit
* L - Lyrics - 1 credit
* Collaboration, half-writing, credited composer and
lyricist - 1 credit
Recommendation:
We propose that this minimum requirement stay in place.
(Essential) To encourage a stronger domestic recording
industry, selections should given extra consideration
for being More Canadian. ie: selections that meet more
than two of the essential criteria should be recognized.
In addition we propose an E to MAPLE which stands for
Extra or Expansion or Enhancement or Endemic criteria.
This extra criteria is non-essential, that would give
the broadcasters further credit
* New Canadian - 1 credit
* Canadian Label - 1 credit
* Canadian performing rights society - 1 credit
* Canadian Producer - 1 credit
* Artist (resident) - 1 credit
* Canadian Distributor - 1 credit
* Canadian Publisher - 1 credit
Songs would still have to meet the original criteria
to be a Canadian Selection but would get a percentage
of extra credits for being More Canadian .
Although it is possible that this system would reduce
the total number of selections being played, it would
increase the rotation of those records that are "More
Canadian". Broadcasters applying for any relief
of the new percentage would be responsible to provide
documented back up.
As a safeguard, there could be a minimum floor requirement
of 30% during prime hours.
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